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CHAPTER 8 Interactive Features
The thumbnail image for a page is an image XObject specified by the Thumb
entry in the page object (see “Page Objects” on page 144). It has the usual struc-
ture for an image dictionary (Section 4.8.4, “Image Dictionaries”), but only the
Width, Height, ColorSpace, BitsPerComponent, and Decode entries are signifi-
cant; all of the other entries listed in Table 4.39 on page 340 are ignored if present.
(If a Subtype entry is specified, its value must be Image.) The image’s color space
must be either DeviceGray or DeviceRGB, or an Indexed space based on one of
these. Example 8.2 shows a typical thumbnail image definition.
Example 8.2
12 0 obj
<< /Width 76
/Height 99
/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB
/BitsPerComponent 8
/Length 13 0 R
/Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /DCTDecode ]
>>
stream
s4IA>!"M;*Ddm8XA,lT0!!3,S!/(=R!<E3%!<N<(!WrK*!WrN,
… Omitted data …
endstream
endobj
13 0 obj % Length of stream
…
endobj
8.2.4 Collections
Beginning with PDF 1.7, PDF documents can specify how a viewer application’s
user interface presents collections of file attachments, where the attachments are
related in structure or content. Such a presentation is called a portable collection.
The intent of portable collections is to present, sort, and search collections of relat-
ed documents, such as email archives, photo collections, and engineering bid
sets. There is no requirement that files in a collection have an implicit relation-
ship or even a similarity; however, showing differentiating characteristics of relat-
ed documents can be helpful for document navigation.
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